I remember my first real Mexican taco. It
was in 2013 and I was in Guadalajara. It was un taco de asada (beef). I
remember thinking, I will never be able to eat a taco in the States again. When
I finally moved to Mexico in 2014 I realized these tortillas filled with meat
and salsa went way deeper than I thought.
Tortillas are the lifeblood of Mexican food
and culture. Every Mexican table has a basket of tortillas on it, no matter
what the meal is. There are perhaps hundreds of different variants of tortilla.
Let me break it down.
There are the flour and corn tortillas.
Flour tortillas tend to be a lot bigger and are typically used for quesadillas,
a meat and cheese filled creation, there are burritos, when meat, cheese,
salsa, beans, and anything else you can think of are stuffed and rolled into a
yummy concoction. There are the classic enchiladas, meat and cheeses wrapped in
tortillas with a yummy special salsa over the top. And finally the multia. This
can be eaten with flour or corn tortillas. Its basically a tortilla hamburger,
two toasty tortillas with meats and cheeses inside.These are only a few examples of the many
different dishes made with the ever versatile flour tortilla.
Now the corn tortilla is a lot smaller than
the flour tortilla and is ALWAYS used for a taco. Asada (beef), pastor (pork),
tripa (intestine), cabeza (head), suadero (mixed meats), pescado (fish),
camarron (shrimp) ...again you put whatever meat you desire in a taco, your
imagination is the only thing limiting you. I ate a cow tongue taco in Mexico
City, so like I said, your imagination is the only thing keeping you.
If you want to spice up your taco, there is
the quesotaco, easy, taco with cheese (my favorite).
You can also fry your corn tortilla, making
a tostada, a crispy corn tortilla typically used for ceviche. If you take two
tostadas and add cheese you get a vampiro, a tostada hamburger of sorts. You
can roll your corn tortilla, fill it with meat or cheese and fry them into
another one of my favorite dishes, flautas.
Now, to go even farther when you make your
tortilla masa (dough) you don't necessarily have to make tortillas. You can
make gorditas, a thicker tortilla topped with refried beans and meat. Or you
can make empenadas and fill them with anything of your choice, sweet or savory.
The classic dish of chilaquiles take old
fried tortillas and mix them with a special salsa until they are soft.
Last but not least there is the ultimate
party food. You make this amazingly Mexican food when you have any type of
celebration, birthdays, funerals, Christmas, Easter, baptism, you name it. They
are called tamales. Now, the dough used for tamales is much more wet than the
dough for a tortilla, but corn is always the main ingredient. After filling
your tamal with meat, cheee, or even fruit or nuts you wrap them in corn husks.
Then you steam the tamales for about 4-6 hours until they are soft. Unwrapping
your tamal is like unwrapping a present for your stomach.
This was the most basic information you can
read about tortillas. I am still in the learning process but I hope your mouth
is watering and that each and every one of you can experience a real Mexican
taco at least once in your life. If not don't worry, in heaven there will be tortillas.
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Asada (beef) blue corn quesadillas |
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Egg burrito |
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Shrimp ceviche |
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Chicken flautas |
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Beef gordita |
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My first time cooking in Mexico in Michoacan in 2014. |
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Asada (beef) mulitas |
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Birria (shredded beef) tacos. |
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Pork tamales |
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Asada (beef) tosada |
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